A dog bite can happen in seconds—but the physical and emotional impact can last much longer. In Texas, dog owners can be held responsible when their pet injures someone. Still, many victims hesitate to take legal action because they’re unsure whether their injury is considered “severe enough” to pursue a claim.
Understanding what qualifies as a serious dog bite case can help you protect your health, your rights, and your financial recovery.
What Makes a Dog Bite Injury Serious in Texas?
Texas does not have a specific statewide statute regarding dog bites. Instead, liability is based on the “one-bite rule” and general negligence laws. This means a dog owner may be held responsible if:
- The dog has a known history of aggression, or
- The owner failed to act responsibly or take reasonable steps to prevent the attack.
But regardless of the legal standard, the severity of your injuries plays a vital role in whether you can pursue compensation. Dog bite injuries are typically considered serious enough to sue when they result in:
1. Significant Physical Injury
Some bites leave minor scratches, while others cause deep punctures, torn skin, nerve damage, or broken bones. If the bite required stitches, surgery, a hospital visit, or follow-up medical care, it is typically considered a serious injury.
2. Infection or Complications
Dog bites can carry bacteria that lead to infections such as cellulitis, MRSA, or sepsis. These conditions often lead to costly treatments and may worsen over time if left unaddressed.
3. Permanent Scarring or Disfigurement
Visible scars—especially on the face, hands, or legs—may require future medical treatments or cosmetic procedures. Scarring is one of the most common reasons dog bite victims pursue compensation.
4. Nerve or Muscle Damage
If a bite affects tendons, nerves, or muscle function, long-term or permanent impairment can occur. This type of injury typically requires specialist care, therapy, and sometimes surgery.
5. Rabies Concerns
If the dog's vaccination status is unclear, victims may need a rabies series—an expensive and unpleasant medical process.
6. Emotional Trauma
Many victims experience anxiety, nightmares, PTSD, or a long-lasting fear of dogs after an attack. Mental health treatment can be included in a claim when the emotional impact is significant.
How Liability Works in Texas Dog Bite Cases
Even if your injuries are serious, proving liability is still essential. In Texas, you may be able to sue if:
- The owner knew the dog had aggressive tendencies
- The owner ignored leash laws or failed to restrain the dog
- The dog was left unsecured or roaming freely
- The owner acted carelessly or ignored warning signs
Evidence such as photos, medical records, witness statements, and animal control reports can strengthen your case.
What to Do After a Dog Bite in Texas
If you or a loved one has been injured, take the following steps:
1. Seek Medical Treatment Immediately
Not only is this crucial for your health, but medical documentation forms the backbone of your case.
2. Report the Incident
Notify your local Texas animal control office or police department so the attack is officially documented.
3. Gather Evidence
Photo and video evidence, details about the dog, information about the owner, and witness statements are all helpful.
4. Contact an Experienced Personal Injury Attorney
Dog bite cases can be complex, especially when determining liability. A skilled attorney can evaluate your injuries, calculate damages, and handle communication with the insurance company.
When a Dog Bite Is “Severe Enough,” You Deserve Protection
If your injury required medical care, caused long-term complications, or affected your daily life, it is severe enough to seek legal help. No one should have to pay for the consequences of someone else’s negligence—especially when the injury was preventable.
Personal Injury Representation
If you or your child suffered a dog bite in Texas, don’t wait to get legal guidance. The team at Vice Henley & Dilbeck is here to protect your rights and help you pursue the compensation you deserve. Contact us today at (469) 331-3719 for a free case review and get the answers you need.